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Accessibility Requirements for Windows & Doors

Master Class

In the world of construction and renovation, there's a growing recognition of the importance of accessibility. From ramps to wider doorways, the focus is shifting towards creating spaces that accommodate everyone. For our final installment of our Master Class, the Window Geeks are looking at how accessibility requirements in the BC Building Code affect windows and doors. Read on to find out how these regulations may impact your own project.

What Does the Building Code Say About Accessibility?

In British Columbia, Section 3.8 of the BC Building Code outlines the specific requirements to ensure accessibility throughout the province. When it comes to windows, careful attention is paid to their positioning and operation. Operating controls must be situated between 400 – 1200mm from the floor, adjacent to, and centred on a clear floor space of 1,350 mm by 800 mm. Moreover, the hardware must be operable with one hand in a fist position and with a maximum force of 22N (BCBC 3.8.3.8 "Controls & outlets").

Doors, on the other hand, present an additional challenge as they involve the user physically passing through them. BCBC 3.8.3.6 "Doorways and Doors" mandates a minimum clear door width of 850mm, while BCBC 3.8.3.2 "Accessible Path of Travel" limits abrupt changes in level to 13mm. These specifications aim to ensure that individuals with mobility impairments can navigate doorways safely and comfortably.

Other Regulations Governing Accessibility

While the BCBC serves as a comprehensive regulatory framework, there are additional resources available to further enhance accessibility standards:

  • CSA B651 “Accessible design for the built environment
  • NAFS sets maximum operating forces for window hardware.
  • National Building Code (NBC) “Requirements for Barrier-free Design” Division B, Section 3.8
  • ICC/ANSI A117.1 “Accessible and Usable Buildings and Facilities
  • Accessible Canada Act (ACA)
  • Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Inclusivity should be the norm rather than the exception, so it's essential for those involved in the construction industry to prioritize accessibility in every aspect of their projects. By adhering to the standards set forth in the BC Building Code and leveraging additional resources and guidelines, builders, designers, and owners can create environments that welcome and accommodate people of all abilities.

For those seeking guidance and expertise in implementing accessible solutions for windows and doors, consulting the Experts at Centra Windows is a valuable step towards ensuring that their projects are truly inclusive and accessible to all. Reach out to the Window Geeks today.

Written by: Windows Geeks , June 25, 2024

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